Preliminaries 1 Lines 1 2 Functions and Graphs 1 0 3 Exponential Functions 24 4 Inverse Functions and Logarithms 3 1 5 Trigonometric Functions and Their lnverses 44 6 Parametric Equations 60 7 Modeling Change 67 QUESTIONS TO GUIDE YOUR REVIEW 76 PRACTICE EXERCISES 77 ADDITIONAL EXERCISES:THEORY.EXAMPS.APPUCATIONS 80 1 Limits and Continuity 1.1 Rates of Change and Limi85 1.2 Finding Limiand One-Sided Limits 99 1.3 LimiInvolving Infinity 11 2 1.4 Continuity 123 1.5 Tangent Lines 134 QUESTIONS TO GUIDE YOUR REVIEW 1 41 PRACTICE EXERCISES 1 42 ADDITIONAL EXERCISES:THEORY.EXAMPLES.APPLICATIONS 1 43 2 DeriVatives 2.1 The Derivative as a Function 147 2.2 The Derivative as a Rate of Change 1 60 2.3 Derivatives of Products.Quotients.and Negative Powers 173 2.4 Derivatives of Trigonometric Functions 1 79 2.5 The Chain Rule and Parametric Equations 1 87 2.6 Implicit Difierentiation 1 98 2.7 Related Rates 207 QUESTIONS TO GUIDE YOUR REVIEW 21 6 PRACTICE EXERCISES 21 7 ADDITIONAL EXERCISES:THEORY.EXAMPLES.APPUCATIONS 221 3 Applications of Derivatives 3.1 Extreme Values of Functions 225 3.2 The Mcan Value Theorem and Difierential Equations 237 3.3 The Shape of a Graph 245 3.4 Graphical Solutions of Autonomous Differential Equations 257 3.5 Modeling and Optimization 266 3.6 Linearization and Differentials 283 3.7 Newton’S Method 297 QUESTIONS TO GUIDE YOUR REVIEW 305 PRACTICE EXERCISES 305 ADDITIONAL EXERCISES:THEORY,EXAMPLES.APPLICATIONS 309 4 Integration 4.1 Indefinite Integrals,Differential Equations.and Modeling 3 1 3 4.2 Integral Rules;Integration by Substitution 322 4.3 Estimating with Finite Sums 329 4.4 Ricmann Sums and Definite Integrals 340 4.5 The Mcan Value and FundamentaI Theorems 351 4.6 SubStitution in Definite Integrals 364 4.7 NumericalIntegration 373 QUESTIONS TO GUIDE YOUR REVIEW 384 PRACTICE EXERCISES 385 ADDITIONAL EXERCISES:THEORY.EXAMPLES.APPLICATIONS 389 5 Applications of Integrals 5.1 Volumes by Slicing and Rotation About an Axis 393 5.2 Modeling Volume Using Cylindrical Shells 406 5.3 Lengths of Plane Curves 41 3 5.4 Springs.Pumping.and Lifting 421 5.5 Fluid Forces 432 5.6 Moments and Centers of Mass 439 QUESTIONS TO GUIDE YOUR REVIEW 451 PRACTICE EXERCISES 45 1 ADDITIONAL EXERCISES:THEORY.EXAMPLES.APPLICATIONS 454 6 Transcendental Functions and Differential Equations 6.1 Logarithms 457 6.2 Exponential Functions 466 6.3 D——e|rivatives of Inverse Trigonometric Functions;Integrals 477 6.4 First.Order Separable Differential Equations 485 6.5 Linear FirSt.Order Differential Equations 499 6.6 Euler‘S Method;Poplulation Models 507 6.7 Hyperbolic Functions 520 QUESTIONS TO GUIDE YOUR REVIEW 530 PRACTICE EXERCISES 531 ADDmONAL EXERCISES:THEORY.EXAMPLES.APPLICATIONS 535 7 Integration Techniques,LH6pital’s Rule,and Improper Integrals 7.1 Basic Integration Formulas 539 7.2 Integration by Parts 546 7.3 Partial Fractions 555 7,4 Trigonometric Substitutions 565 7.5 Integral Tables.Computer Algebra Systems.and Monte Cario Integration 570 7.6 LHSpitarS Rule 578 7.7 Improper Integrals 586 QUESTIONS TO GUIDE YOUR REVIEW 600 PRACTICE EXERCISES 601 ADDITIONAL EXERCISES:THEORY.EXAMPLES.APPLICATIONS 603 8 Infinite Series 8.1 Limis of Sequences of Numbers 608 8.2 Subsequences.Bounded Sequences.and PicardS Method 61 9 8.3 Infinite Series 627 8.4 Series of Nonnegative Terms 1639 8.5 Alternating Series。Absolute and Conditional Convergence 651 8.6 Power Series 660 8.7 Taylor and Maclaurin Series 669 8.8 Applications of Power Series 683 8.9 Fourier Series 691 8.10 Fourier Cosine and Sine Series 698 QUESTIONS TO GUIDE YOUR REVIEW 707 PRACTICE EXERCISES 708 ADDITIONAL EXERCISES:THEORY,EXAMPS.APPLICATIONS 7 11 9 Vectors in the Plane and Polar Functions 9.1 Vectors in the Plane 71 7 9.2 Dot Products 728 9.3 Vector-Valued Functions 738 9.4 Modeling Projectile Motion 749 9.5 Polar Coordinates and Graphs 761 9.6 Calculus of Polar Curyes 770 QUESTIONS TO GUIDE YOUR REVIEW 780 PRACTICE EXERCISES 780 ADDITIONAL EXERCISES:THEORY.EXAMPLES.APPUCATIONS 784 10 Vectors and M0tion in Space 1O.1 Cartesian(Rectangular)Coordinates and Vectors in Space 787 10.2 Dot and Cross Products 796 10.3 Lines and Planes in Space 807 10.4 cylinders and Ouadric SurfaCes 816 10.5 Vector-Valued Functions and Space Curves 825 10.6 Arc Length and the Unit Tangent Vector T 838 10.7 The TNB Frame;Tangential and Normal Components of Acceleration 10.8 Planetary Motion and Satellites 857 QUESTIONS TO GUIDE YOUR REVIEW 866 PRACTICE EXERCISES 867 ADDITIONAL EXERCISES:THEORY.EXAMPLES.APPLICATIONS 870 11 Multivariable Functions and 111eir Derivatives 1 1.1 Functions of SeveraI Variables 873 11.2 Limits and Continuity in Higher Dimensions 882 11.3 PartiaI Derivatives 890 11.4 The Chain Rule 902 11.5 DirectionaI Derivatives.Gradient Vectors.and Tangent Planes 91 1 11.6 Linearization and Difierentials 925 11.7 Extreme Values and Saddle Points 936 …… 12 Multiple Integrals 13 Integration in Vector Fields Appendices